Lower limb venous thrombosis obstructs blood flow.Treatment methods are determined by the phlebologist.After the correct diagnosis has been established, the doctor will prescribe the best and most effective medication for the disease.For varicose veins of the lower limbs, you can use ointments, gels, tablets and traditional medicine.No matter what treatment the doctor prescribes, its main task is to eliminate varicose veins and normalize blood flow in the lower limbs.
Combined anti-varicose treatments ensure quick recovery.In addition to conservative and alternative treatments, exercise, dietary nutrition and contrast injections are considered effective therapeutic methods.
Treatment with medication
The main goal of drug treatment is to minimize the clinical manifestations of telangiectasia, prevent negative consequences and normalize blood circulation.
The disadvantage of conservative treatment is that therapy helps eliminate symptoms but does not completely eliminate the problem.
There are main types of drugs:
- Intravenous tonic- Helps improve the tone of vein walls, eliminating leg swelling.The most popular drugs are Diosmin, Troxerutin.The tablet form is not recommended for use during the first trimester of pregnancy.
- Blood thinners- Prevent the formation of blood clots.Used to treat thrombophlebitis.The most common drugs are heparin sodium and acetylsalicylic acid.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs– this type is represented by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory pain relievers.The most effective are Indomethacin, Diclofenac sodium.
It is absolutely impossible to cure varicose veins.Once it occurs, deformed vessels will not be able to return to their original shape under any circumstances.With the help of manipulations, the veins located on the surface will be removed.However, this method cannot make the deep veins appear normal.It is difficult to diagnose them.After surgery, there is a high chance that about 80% of varicose veins will reappear after a while.
If you combine therapeutic methods and carry out prevention, you will stop the progression, prevent complications from arising.But you need to undergo examinations and attend consultations with surgeons throughout your life.
Use a tablet
Medication in pill form is the most effective and popular form of treatment for varicose veins in the legs.Tablets are prescribed by a doctor if it is not possible to use the medicine at the local level.
Tablets for the treatment of varicose veins in the legs can be used in combination with compression therapy and topical medications.
Therapeutic properties of tablets:
- improves the tone of leg veins,
- accelerate blood flow,
- eliminates the inflammatory process,
- accelerates lymphatic drainage,
- Eliminates microcirculatory changes.
Classification of anti-varicose drugs in the legs:
- intravenous medicine,
- corticosteroids,
- non-steroidal pain relievers,
- acetylsalicylic acid and its derivatives,
- medicine to prevent blood clots.
The most common phlebotonics are diosmin and analogues.The most popular drug is diosmin due to its medicinal properties:
- optimal amount containing active ingredients to eliminate further development of the disease from the first day,
- no negative consequences from the gastrointestinal tract,
- Eliminates burning and swelling in the legs.
Ointment in disease treatment
Ointment not only helps to cure varicose veins in the legs, but also serves as a preventive measure.
To treat the disease, doctors often recommend ointments that provide the following therapeutic effects:
- foot pain relief,
- remove swollen feet,
- Improve the function of the valve system,
- increased tone of the venous walls,
- reduce the risk of complications.
Depending on the therapeutic effect, ointments are classified:
- Contains heparin.It has the effect of resolving and preventing the formation and stasis of blood clots.The most popular ointments are sodium heparin and others based on it.
- The composition includes toxic active ingredients.Ointment containing melilotaria officinalis, horse chestnut extract, meat broom helps eliminate pain and strengthens veins in the legs.The most popular drugs in this group are Escin, Horse chestnut dry extract.
- The composition includes non-steroidal substances.For preventive purposes, the drug is used to prevent blood clots and treat thrombophlebitis.The drug eliminates the inflammatory process and helps relieve pain in the legs.
- Contains glucocorticoid hormone.They are a highly effective remedy that eliminates pain in the lower limbs and inflammatory processes.The disadvantage is a large number of contraindications and negative consequences.
The most popular is Heparin ointment.The use of ointment is recommended in the early stages of the development of varicose veins.During this period, the patient may be bothered by the following symptoms:
- feeling of heaviness and pain in the legs,
- itchy feeling in the lower limbs,
- swollen feet,
- Spider veins and veins appear on the skin.
Ointment helps eliminate the listed symptoms and also performs the following therapeutic functions: normalizes microcirculation, prevents thrombus formation and resolves blood clots, if any.
In order for the ointment chosen for the treatment of varicose veins to be effective, it is necessary to take into account the prescription and advice of the treating doctor.This disease can only be treated when it is in its early stages.It is important to use ointment for the disease at the right time.It is necessary to stop the pathological process.Many people who encounter this problem are interested in whether they sell an inexpensive and effective ointment.Having a price is a big deal for most.
Many phlebologists wonder why different components of ointments for the treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremities have significantly different costs.Some people find it impossible to afford expensive medicine.That's why they prefer a similar one that's not too expensive.When determining the cost of a medicine, people mainly pay attention to the ingredients, the value of each ingredient and the price.
Star foot ointment is for external use, applied 3 times a day to the affected skin area.The course of applying the ointment is 14 days.If there are spider veins in the facial area, anti-rosacea agents should be included in the treatment complex.The use of Heparin ointment is not recommended if there are lesions, ulcers on the skin or if there is an allergic reaction to the preparation.
Cream in disease treatment
The cream contains active ingredients that help eliminate pain and strengthen the walls of veins.Usually creams contain vitamins C, B1, B5.Thanks to vitamins, the walls of blood vessels are strengthened and the regeneration process is accelerated.
Varicose veins make it difficult for active ingredients to penetrate the tissues of the legs, so for effective treatment, the concentration of coagulants must be high.Despite the fact that the product is easy to use, it should not be used as the main treatment.
Compression clothing
Compression stockings have proven successful in treating varicose veins.It improves the condition of blood vessels, accelerates blood flow and prevents stagnation.
Although compression hosiery is effective, wearing it does not eliminate the cause of the disease.Therefore, compression garments can be used as an additional treatment for varicose veins, eliminating pain and swelling.
Traditional medicine
Only a qualified specialist can recommend the best treatment to eliminate varicose veins.At the early stages of the development of the disease, treatment can be carried out at home using traditional medicine.It is advisable to discuss folk remedies with your doctor so as not to aggravate the situation.
Some effective folk recipes:
- Garlic must be crushed and mixed with butter in a ratio of 1 to 2. Then the resulting paste is applied to the affected veins and fixed on the limb with paper and thick cloth.You should apply it before going to bed and leave it overnight.
- To prepare chestnut infusion, you need to pour 50 g of ingredients into 500 ml of alcohol.The product should be left for 2 weeks, then it must be filtered.It is recommended to take the tincture three times before meals with liquid.